АНИМАЛОТЕРАПИЯ В МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ

  • С. С. Василевский Гродненский государственный медицинский университет, Гродно, Беларусь https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7525-2091
  • Ж. З. Швед Гродненский государственный медицинский университет, Гродно, Беларусь
Ключевые слова: анималотерапия, канистерапия, фелинотерапия, иппотерапия, методы медицинской реабилитации

Аннотация

Анималотерапия – метод медицинской реабилитации, основанный на использовании домашних животных. Наиболее часто применяются собаки, кошки, лошади. Задачи метода: снижение уровня тревожности и стресса, эмоциональная поддержка, улучшение координации движений у пациентов с неврологической патологией, расширение двигательной активности у пациентов с неврологическими и сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями. Взаимодействие с собакой повышает у человека уровень окситоцина и снижает уровень кортизола в крови. Мурлыкание кошки, находящееся в диапазоне частот 27–44 Гц, снижает уровень тревоги и активирует регенерацию тканей. Иппотерапия улучшает координацию движений, пространственную ориентацию, психоэмоциональное состояние пациента, повышается его самооценка и улучшается социализация.

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Опубликован
2026-05-07
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Василевский СС, Швед ЖЗ. АНИМАЛОТЕРАПИЯ В МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ. Журнал ГрГМУ (Journal GrSMU) [Интернет]. 7 май 2026 г. [цитируется по 8 май 2026 г.];24(2):185-90. доступно на: http://journal-grsmu.by/index.php/ojs/article/view/3368